Khrunichev State Research and Production Space CenterProton-K/DM-2M81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Echostar IV
Launched
May 7, 1998
Summary
Echostar IV launched on a Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center Proton-K/DM-2M from 81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan on May 7, 1998. It was Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center's 54th launch, 3rd this year and humanity's 4,236th orbital launch attempt. It was the 10th Proton-K/DM-2M flight and the 1st this year. The payload was bound for Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO). Echostar IV, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 8,205 × 35,667 km orbit inclined 15.5°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.
- Watch
- No webcast on record.
- Vehicle
- Proton-K/DM-2M · Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center
- Booster
- No booster details on record.
- Mission
- Communications · Geostationary Orbit (Direct-GEO)
- Milestone
- 10th Proton-K/DM-2M flight · 1st this yearKhrunichev State Research and Production Space Center's 54th launch3rd this yearhumanity's 4,236th orbital launch attempt29th orbital launch attempt this year
Flight preview
Orbit: as tracked
Echostar IV · NORAD 25331 · 1998-028 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects
Show the numbers for orbit elements
- Object
- ECHOSTAR 4
- Object ID
- 1998-028A
- Epoch
- 1998-05-07 23:37:29 UTC
- Mean motion
- 1.82289443 rev/day
- Eccentricity
- 0.4850883
- Inclination
- 15.4631°
- Ascending node
- 233.2977°
- Arg. of perigee
- 0.4929°
- Mean anomaly
- 353.2556°
- Element set
- 999
- Rev at epoch
- 0
- B*
- 0
Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: Direct-GEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.
Catalogued objects
4 catalogued: 1 payload, 2 rocket stages, 1 component; 2 still in orbit
- Echostar IV · NORAD 25331 · in orbit
Proton-K 393-02 Stage 3 · re-entered May 10, 1998
Blok DM3 No. 7L · in orbit
Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org
About this launch
Echsostar 4 should have replaced EchoStar 1 at 119°W which would then have moved to 148°W (where only 24 transponders have been granted to EchoStar). After launch, the satellite has experienced anomalies in connection with solar panel deployment (two of five panels on one solar array have not unfolded). Therfore several transponders are not operational, so EchoStar 4 did not replace EchoStar 1. In Jul 1999 further anomalies with thermal control and fuel systems were reported. Only 16 transponders are reported to be operational. EchoStar has filled for constructive total loss of the satellite, which was insured for $220 million. In Jun 1999 the FCC approved a move request to 110°W to allow EchoStar to start broadcasting from there. Earlier the FCC granted to transfer of the 110°W licence of MCI to EchoStar. During May 1999, EchoStar IV experienced anomalies affecting transponders, heating systems and the fuel system. In July 1999, additional fuel system anomalies were confirmed. By 31 October 2000, a total of 26 transponders of 44 aboard failed and by 30 June 2002, 38 transponders had failed. Only six transponders were available for use at this time. Currently the satellite functions as an in-orbit spare. In September 2004, the jammed solar array deployed spontaneously.
Pad

81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
79th launch from 81/23 (81L), 2nd this year · 1,108th from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
104 launches from this pad · 1,565 from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
30 days after the previous launch from this pad
All launches from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of KazakhstanOpen in maps
Questions
When did Echostar IV launch?
Echostar IV launched on May 7, 1998. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.
Where can I watch Echostar IV?
No webcast is on record for this launch.
What rocket launched Echostar IV?
Proton-K/DM-2M, flown by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center. Proton-K/DM-2M spec sheet
Where did Echostar IV launch from?
81/23 (81L), Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan.
What orbit did Echostar IV reach?
Echostar IV, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 8,205 × 35,667 km orbit inclined 15.5°.
How many satellites did Echostar IV launch?
1 payload from this launch is catalogued, still in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).
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