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Soviet Space ProgramKosmos-3M (11K65M)107/2, Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation

Aryabhata

Launched

April 19, 1975

Launch Successful

Image: Julio Perez Suarez

Summary

Aryabhata launched on a Soviet Space Program Kosmos-3M (11K65M) from 107/2, Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation on April 19, 1975. It was Soviet Space Program's 913th launch, 27th this year and humanity's 1,687th orbital launch attempt. It was the 103rd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight and the 6th this year. The payload was bound for low Earth orbit (LEO). Aryabhata, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 538 × 620 km orbit inclined 50.7°. 4 objects from this launch are catalogued, one of them a payload.

Watch
No webcast on record.
Vehicle
Kosmos-3M (11K65M) · Soviet Space Program
Booster
No booster details on record.
Mission
Earth Science · Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
Milestone
103rd Kosmos-3M (11K65M) flight · 6th this yearSoviet Space Program's 913th launch27th this yearhumanity's 1,687th orbital launch attempt36th orbital launch attempt this year

Flight preview

Orbit: as tracked

50.7°Inclination
538 × 620 kmPerigee × apogeefrom mean elements
96.1 minPeriodfrom mean elements
253.6°Ascending node
18808 d agoElement epoch1975-04-19 08:42 UTC · stale

Aryabhata · NORAD 7752 · 1975-033 · Space-Track · tracking 1 of 4 objects

Show the numbers for orbit elements
Object
ARYABHATA
Object ID
1975-033A
Epoch
1975-04-19 08:42:31 UTC
Mean motion
14.98366301 rev/day
Eccentricity
0.0058996
Inclination
50.6658°
Ascending node
253.5707°
Arg. of perigee
92.2761°
Mean anomaly
268.491°
Element set
999
Rev at epoch
1
B*
0

Perigee, apogee and period are Kepler figures from the catalogued mean elements, not a propagated state. Published orbit: LEO. Ascent drawn from padside's representative profile.

Catalogued objects

4 catalogued: 1 payload, 1 rocket stage, 2 debris; none still in orbit

  • Aryabhata · NORAD 7752 · re-entered February 11, 1992

Kosmos-3M 21-279 Stage 2 · re-entered November 6, 1988

Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org

About this launch

First Indian scientific satellite

Pad

Map of 107/2

107/2, Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation

1st launch from 107/2, 1st this year · 77th from Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation

4 launches from this pad · 101 from Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation

under an hour after the previous launch from this pad

Questions

When did Aryabhata launch?

Aryabhata launched on April 19, 1975. The time is known to the hour, not the minute.

Where can I watch Aryabhata?

No webcast is on record for this launch.

What rocket launched Aryabhata?

Kosmos-3M (11K65M), flown by Soviet Space Program. Kosmos-3M (11K65M) spec sheet

Where did Aryabhata launch from?

107/2, Kapustin Yar, Russian Federation.

What orbit did Aryabhata reach?

Aryabhata, one of 4 catalogued objects, reached a 538 × 620 km orbit inclined 50.7°.

How many satellites did Aryabhata launch?

1 payload from this launch is catalogued, no longer in orbit (Data from J. McDowell, planet4589.org).